Paul,
Forgive me, but your perspective (and Craig's also) reflects the
provincial attitude so common in this country among the English
teachers and linguistists, that is, the idea that language is self-
regulating and self-regulated. Probably you don't know too much about
the L'Academie Francaise, the Romanian Academy on Language, and other
academic forums in Europe which have been regulating language
(structure and use) for centuries. The United States has practically
no history compared with Europe. My country goes back TWO THOUSAND
years, and most contries in Europe have as much history also.
The idea that the "native speaker knows more grammar than has ever
been printed in any grammar books" is PURE NONSENSE. As I said
before, a human being allowed to grow in complete isolation from
other human beings doesn't speak any language at all. Language is a
social phenomenon, not a reflex. Language IS NOT NATIVE. The
Chomskian theory of INNATE GRAMMAR (UG)has never been supported by
evidence, and is already obsolete. There is now compelling evidence
that language is LEARNED through the interaction of multiple factors,
and due to the amazing ability of the brain to acquire information. A
COGNITIVE theory of language makes much more sense than the
Chomskian "wiring" of the brain, which, again, has never been proven.
And the truth is that the "descriptivists" are as prescriptivist as
anybody. If the native speaker is the reference, then everything that
he or she says should go. I want to know how many teachers approach
student writing in public school or college in this manner, and
treats that student as an authority on language grammar and language
use.
I believe that a less provincial perspective, a better understanding
about how other languages function will protect us from a narrow and
much too confident notion that the way language is handled in the
United States is the best way. Evidence indicates that the contrary
is the fact.
Eduard
On Thu, 16 Mar 2006, Paul E. Doniger wrote...
>
>Craig,
>
> I love what you wrote: "I don't have much sympathy for those who
believe that the language itself is going downhill and that we need
to enforce our judgements on other people. Language can't be
controlled by the dictionary makers, and the good dictionary makers
know that." It reminds me that, as much as I love the writings of
those brilliant Restoration authors, Swift and Defoe, I find their
attempts to "fix" the language (fix as in, set for all time, not as
in repair!) misguided at best. They would have been better off
writing more meaningful fiction and satire as they were wont to do.
>
> For the record, and because I fear that I may have been
misunderstood and considered too prescriptive, I often talk my
students about the inevitability of language change; but I also talk
to them about using the right language for any given situation and
the value of having enough skill in language to be able to switch
gears when necessary. Sometimes the message gets through, I suspect.
>
> Paul D.
>
>
>"If this were play'd upon a stage now, I could condemn it as an
improbable fiction" (_Twelfth Night_ 3.4.127-128).
>
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