Hello
I am reading exit essays for the developmental composition
classes this week. The assignment asks students to read an article,
summarize it, and then write a response to it. A student wrote the
following sentences:
“Comparing size portions of food and the size of dishware has a
lot to do with how choices and behaviors are made by people discovered by Mr.
Wansink, the author of the book,” Mindless Eating.”
“Decisions made by people are like a structural design of choices
was another discovery made by a psychologist.”
“The way choices are presented to people is a question of making
the right one.”
These sentences are not too unusual for these classes, and they
occur much more frequently in their summaries that in their responses.. One
thing that is interesting is that this student seems to have just discovered the
passive, but isn’t making effective use of it. It’s clear that
students are going through developmental stages in which they are moving on to
both more complicated reading, and writing more complicated sentences, so I don’t
necessarily thing the sentences are ‘bad,’ although I don’t
think they are conveying the information in the way the student intends to
convey it. In fact, in a way, I think these are ‘good’
sentences because they show the student is experimenting with more
sophisticated writing. However, I also think that some students think
that what we are really asking them to do is make the sentences as obscure as
possible. They aren’t convinced that more sophisticated sentences
can coexist with clarity.
I am wondering whether you see this as a problem of not knowing how to
place information effectively in a sentence, or is a developmental problem that
will improve with experience? Should we explicitly teach emphasis and focus,
or should we just make sure they keep writing a lot?
What is your take on this? And does it matter what school of
grammar you adhere too? Does that change pedagogy?
Janet