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September 2007

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Subject:
From:
Michael O'Hara <[log in to unmask]>
Reply To:
Academy of Legal Studies in Business (ALSB) Talk
Date:
Sun, 30 Sep 2007 15:58:58 -0500
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ALSBTALK:



      UNO CBA has completed its (first iteration of its) AQ and PQ

definitions.  As always, a bunch of useful AACSB links can be found on my

home page.  That home page is at the bottom of every posting I make.



      The UNO CBA AQ/PQ classification criteria are at this link.

http://cba.unomaha.edu/faculty/mohara/web/AQPQfinal04-20-07.pdf



      The Excel spreadsheet for reporting intellectual contributions to

support a claim of AQ or PQ is at this link.  Note that this spreadsheet

file has three worksheets (see tabs at bottom).

http://cba.unomaha.edu/faculty/mohara/web/UNOCBA_AQPQ_Claim_Form_4_20_07.xls



      This link is to the Standards with staff interpretation circa January

31, 2007.  The Standards are authorized by the Deans and rarely change.

The changes in the staff's interpretation of the Standards are reported to

the Deans each year.  The AACSB web site (www.aacsb.edu) has the most

current Standards under the "Accreditation" tab.

http://cba.unomaha.edu/faculty/mohara/web/AACSBstand_01_31_07.pdf



      For those that need a reminder on AQ and PQ, please keep reading.



      UNO CBA is AACSB accredited, and it is through that lens that we view

the world.  An accredited school's mission drives all.  Each institution

has the duty to define its mission as well as to define mission relevant

tasks and achievements.



      AACSB keys on "intellectual contributions" (IC).  The default AACSB

definition of intellectual contributions is so broad that only confidential

outputs (e.g., classified or trade secret) are definitionally excluded.

That breadth is intentionally over broad.  AACSB's intent is to compel (by

embarrassment?) each accredited school to select a narrower definition

consistent with that school's mission.



      AACSB requires 100% of the faculty in front of a classroom to be

engaged in mission relevant intellectual contributions (IC).  All adjuncts

MUST be involved in intellectual contributions, as MUST all tenure track

faculty.  If a school picks a definition of "intellectual contributions"

that does not describe what its faculty actually do, then the school will

fail to satisfy the accreditation criteria.



      In addition to requiring 100% of teaching faculty to generate

intellectual contributions, AACSB requires that no fewer than 50% of the

faculty (both warm bodies and SCH) MUST be Academically Qualified (AQ).

The balance ought to be Professionally Qualified (PQ).  Those faculty that

are Other (i.e., neither AQ nor PQ) MUST not exceed 10% and routinely ought

to be a much lower percentage.



      The IC are further divided into Peer Review Journals (PRJ) and Other

Intellectual Contributions (OIC).  The mission of the school determines

what is a "good" mix of PRJ and OIC for that schools' annual and rolling

five year output of IC.



      The PRJ issue is the sticking point for law reviews.  No one contests

that law reviews are IC.  The question is whether law reviews are PRJ or

OIC.  Any person who states that AACSB requires law review articles to be

counted as OIC or requires that law reviews can not be counted as PRJ

either is ignorant or is lying.



      I have encountered this bias.  It is not a bias found in the AACSB

Standards.  It is a bias found in the hearts of colleagues, however.  Since

that bias might spring from ignorance, I suggest you bring a paper copy of

the AACSB Standards (see link above) to every meeting.  Hand it to any such

"ignorant" person had demand that that person read aloud footnote 5 on

Table 10-1 on PDF page 53 of 81.  Then ask that person to identify in what

way AACSB has ruled that law reviews are not PRJ.  And, of course, also

invite that person to find that conclusion of AACSB elsewhere in that

document, for example on PDF page 28 of 81.  That is the only method that I

have found to be effective in extinguishing repeated displays of this

particular "ignorance".



      That footnote 5 reads, in total, as follows.



   "5 The number of intellectual contributions should be listed in these

   columns.  The peer reviewed journal columns marked “PRJ” should

   enumerate all of those intellectual contributions that have appeared in

   journal article form reviewed by academic and practitioner colleagues.

   The other intellectual contributions columns marked “OIC” should

   enumerate all other intellectual contributions regardless of the form of

   the contributions, including (but not limited to) research monographs,

   scholarly books, chapters in scholarly books, textbooks, proceedings

   from scholarly meetings, papers presented at academic or professional

   meetings, publicly available research working papers, papers presented

   at faculty research seminars, publications in trade journals, in-house

   journals, book reviews, written cases with instructional materials,

   instructional software, and other publicly available materials

   describing the design and implementation of new curricula or courses.

   Generally, intellectual contributions will exist in a publicly written

   form and will be available for scrutiny by academic peers and

   professionals, i.e., proprietary and confidential research and

   consulting reports do not qualify as intellectual contributions."



      Even more to the point, ask that ignorant person to read the first

bullet on PDF page 28 of 81.  To wit:  "Peer reviewed journal articles

(discipline based scholarship, contributions to practice, and/or learning

and pedagogical research);".  Ask whether

accounting/economics/finance/management/marketing faculty are best

positioned to determined what is peer reviewed in law given AACSB's

definition of "peer review"?  (Actually, if find it best to use an example

of the ignorant person's field reviewed by the field of another listener in

the room other than law.)  Then ask the person to read, also on that PDF

page 28 of 81, the first full paragraph to wit:



   "Peer review is defined as a process of independent review prior to

   publication of a faculty member’s work by an editorial board/committee

   widely acknowledged as possessing expertise in the field.  The peer

   review should be independent; provide for critical but constructive

   feedback; demonstrate a mastery and expertise of the subject matter; and

   be undertaken through a transparent process notwithstanding that the

   individuals involved may be anonymous.  Such a review ensures the work

   is subjected to the expected “scrutiny by academic peers or

   practitioners prior to publication.”  Peer review is one important way

   in which the individual and institution can demonstrate overall quality

   of intellectual contributions."



      Specifically ask for a repeat of the "notwithstanding" clause.  AACSB

expressly DOES reject the requirement of double blind to be "peer

reviewed".



      It is very important to note that AACSB does neither bars law reviews

as PRJs nor sanctions law reviews as PRJ.  That is a decision of each

school's mission.  Therefore, play nice while ripping out their hearts

least your "ignorant" colleague develops the courage to mount a frontal

attack on the IC of lawyers as not consistent with the mission of the

school.



Michael



Professor Michael J. O'Hara, J.D., Ph.D.

Finance, Banking, & Law Department        Editor, Journal of Legal

Economics

College of Business Administration        (402) 554 - 2014 voice fax (402)

554 - 3825

Roskens Hall 502                    www.AAEFE.org

University of Nebraska at Omaha           www.JournalOfLegalEconomics.com

Omaha  NE  68182                    http://nbdc.unomaha.edu/aaefe

[log in to unmask]

(402) 554 - 2823 voice  fax (402) 554 - 2680

http://cba.unomaha.edu/faculty/mohara/web/ohara.htm

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