A species' ability to deal with Brown-headed Cowbirds depends on the habitat they're in, and whether they've co-evolved with cowbirds or not. Cowbirds are more grassland/shrub habitat species and so other species in those habitats have evolved ways of identifying and dealing with cowbird nest parasitism. I think Common Yellowthroats are a species that has been mentioned as being capable of recognizing and dealing with cowbird parasitism. However, cowbirds are also capable of exploiting edge habitats. As development has occurred resulting in greater forest habitat fragmentation, which results in increased amounts of edge habitat, Cowbirds have been able to exploit areas where they previously have not had access to. Additionally it means that forest interior species that have not previously been exposed to cowbird parasitism in great amounts are now more often exposed to them. These forest interior species (wood thrushes, tanagers, wood warblers, etc.) are the species we think of most often when we hear about the perils of nest parasitism by cowbirds. Kirtland's Warblers are the poster child of forest species that have experienced major population declines partly due to habitat fragmentation and cowbird nest parasitism. Forest fragmentation has occurred so rapidly that many forest interior species have not been able to adapt to the increased parasitism.
So, depending on what habitat you live in or near may help determine whether your local species are capable of dealing with cowbirds or not.
Of course I'm not 100% certain that you've got a cowbird, though it did seem like one from the photos.
Good luck!
Casey
-----Original Message-----
From: MU Ornithology Listserv (ZOO 408) on behalf of Debra Bowles
Sent: Sun 8/21/2005 10:22 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Cc:
Subject: Re: help...
Anne, why the rehaber you're working with fails to acknowledge parental
birds' abilities to identify parisitic-species' eggs is a mystery to me. It
is a documented fact that some birds recognize and remove intruders' eggs.
Some don't pay any attention to them or at least don't seem to recognize
them at all and some, as Casey suggested, will build nests right over the
top of them.
I wonder... if it also varies from bird to bird like, as in humans: "We all
have our own ways?"
House Wrens will sometimes puncture and/or remove eggs from other birds'
nests.
Anyway, good luck, and if this tiniest of creatures pulls through thanks to
your care and concern, consider joining our ranks!
Debra Bowles
Rehabilitating native birds via
Second Chance Wildlife: 513 875 3433
-----Original Message-----
From: MU Ornithology Listserv (ZOO 408)
[mailto:[log in to unmask]]On Behalf Of Anne HOOKE
Sent: Sunday, August 21, 2005 9:40 PM
To: [log in to unmask]
Subject: Re: help...
Casey, the bird is still alive (mirabile dictu!) and the guy at Second
Chance has given me feeding instructions if it survives until
tomorrow... It is in a home-made incubator right now. BTW, the guy at
Second Chance disputes the hypothesis that the nest "owner" recognized
the alien as an intruder... But there is absolutely no nest nearby that
I can spot to account for a fall... Does anyone want to weigh in on
this?
Cheers, AMH
>>> "TUCKER, Casey" <[log in to unmask]> 8/21/2005 11:52:04 AM >>>
Anne,
Contact a local rehabilitator as quickly as possible. You can find a
list of local rehabilitators at the following web-site.
http://www.dnr.state.oh.us/wildlife/Resources/orphans/rehabilitators_04.htm
In the meantime keep the bird in a warm protected spot (a bowl lined
with guaze, like that pictured, would work well).
There is a chance this is a cowbird egg/chick (based on the photo) that
has been evicted by a host species that is capable of differentiating
between a cowbird and its own eggs. Some species are capable of
recognizing when a cowbird has laid an egg in their nest, and will take
steps to counter the cowbird. They may achieve this by removing the egg
entirely and drop it elsewhere. Other species may just build nest
material over the parasite's egg and smother it.
Good luck!
Casey
-----Original Message-----
From: MU Ornithology Listserv (ZOO 408) on behalf of Anne HOOKE
Sent: Sun 8/21/2005 11:42 AM
To: [log in to unmask]
Cc:
Subject: help...
Here is a photo of the bird trying to get out of the egg...I
doubt that
knowing what kind of bird it is will help with the advice on
what to
do...but I thought it was worth a shot...
Cheers, AMH
Anne Morris Hooke, PhD
Professor and Chair
Department of Microbiology
Miami University
Oxford, OH 45056
[log in to unmask]
513-529-5422
513-529-2431 (fax)
I INVITE YOU TO VISIT THE MICROBIOLOGY DEPARTMENT HOME PAGE:
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/micro/
UNDERGRADUATE ADVISING:
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/micro/undergrad/advising.html
CAREER OPTIONS AND LINKS:
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/micro/undergrad/Career.html
GRADUATE ADMISSIONS information is also at:
http://www.cas.muohio.edu/micro/
|