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NCH WASHINGTON UPDATE (Vol. 12, #29; 30 JUNE 2006)
by Bruce Craig (editor)
NATIONAL COALITION FOR HISTORY (NCH)
Website at http://www.h-net.org/~nch/
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1. D.C. CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS CLOSED – SIGNIFICANT WATER DAMAGE 
REPORTED
2. SENATE SUBCOMMITTEE ANNOUNCES BUDGET RECOMMENDATION FOR NEH AND 
OTHER INTERIOR FUNDED AGENCIES
3. COMMISSION ON FUTURE OF HIGHER EDUCATION DRAFT REPORT DRAWS 
CRITICISM
4. MOREHOUSE COLLEGE PURCHASES KING PAPERS – AUCTION CANCELLED
5. SMITHSONIAN GETS KATRINA DONATION FROM NOAA
6. BITS AND BYTES: ABC CLIO Becomes NCH Institutional Supporter; Map 
Dealer Admits Library Theft
7. ARTICLES OF INTEREST: "What is Going on at the Library of Congress?" 
(AFSCME webpage)

1. D.C. CULTURAL INSTITUTIONS CLOSED – SIGNIFICANT WATER DAMAGE 
REPORTED
For much of this last week a relentless rain drenched much of the East 
Coast prompting power outages, flooding, and building closures. What is 
considered by the National Weather Service as “the most intense 
rainfall in a 24-hour period in the history of Washington, D.C.” has 
left the National Archives (NARA) and several Smithsonian museums, 
including the National Museum of American History, closed.

The National Archives building lost power when eight feet of water 
flooded the building and covered two transformers in the sub-basement. 
Readers of the New York Times (28 June 2006) were distressed to see the 
dramatic picture of the opulent McGowan Theater in the Main Archives 
building under several feet of water that reaches over the top of the 
stage and covers the two front rows of the theater’s plush chairs.

NARA informs the National Coalition for History that neither agency 
records nor any of the charters of freedom, including the Constitution 
and Declaration of Independence, were damaged by rising waters. Some 50 
of 250 NARA employees are temporarily working in Archives offices in 
College Park, with the others being told to stay home.

Other building closures in the D.C. metropolitan area include the 
National Gallery of Art (here again there is no danger to artworks), 
and the National Zoo.

2. SENATE SUBCOMMITTEE ANNOUNCES BUDGET RECOMMENDATION FOR NEH AND 
OTHER INTERIOR FUNDED AGENCIES
On 27 June 2006, the Senate Interior Appropriations Subcommittee made 
its budget recommendations for the federal agencies under its 
jurisdiction for FY 2007. As was the case for many other Interior 
agencies, the subcommittee recommended flat funding – $141 million – 
for the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH). As it presently 
stands, the Senate recommendation is $5 million below the amount 
approved by the House of Representatives – $146 million – a few weeks 
back.

The FY 2007 budget proposed by the Administration for NEH would cut 
funding for NEH grant programs across the board by approximately $1.3 
million in order to offset mandated salary and overhead cost increases. 
Humanities advocates note that core NEH program funds have been eroding 
in recent years due to the combined pressures of inflation, mandated 
increases, and budgetary rescissions. Adjusted for inflation, total 
funding for NEH is still only about 60% of its level 10 years ago and 
35% of its peak in 1979 of $386.5 million (in adjusted 2005 dollars).

3. COMMISSION ON FUTURE OF HIGHER EDUCATION DRAFT REPORT DRAWS 
CRITICISM
In its 27 June 2006 posting to subscribers, the Chronicle of Higher 
Education reported that the draft report of the Commission on the 
Future of Higher Education calls for a substantial overhaul of the way 
that colleges and universities operate, but that members of the 
commission are not thrilled with the “substance and tone of the 
preliminary report.” In a subsequent posting by the Chronicle (29 June 
2006) that reported on the outcome of the commission meeting, 
participant discussions were characterized as “cordial and 
constructive” though it is evident that some recommendations have yet 
to be fully vetted.

The commission, established by Education Secretary Margaret Spellings 
last April, was to devise a “comprehensive national strategy” on higher 
education’s future. Most of the issues the commission is addressing 
relate to federal student aid, accreditation systems, and the process 
of transferring credits from one institution to another. But a handful 
of recommendations may have direct impact on how college and university 
teachers perform their jobs in the future.

Among the recommendations in the draft report are: a call for a major 
overhaul of K-12 teacher preparation; creation of a federal fund to 
provide incentives for effective teaching; a call for more to be done 
in the realm of distance learning; and a truly innovative idea – 
consideration of a proposal to establish a nationwide pilot program for 
Lifelong Learning Accounts established through tax credits that would 
benefit employees and lifelong students who wish to upgrade their 
skills. Naturally, as it is a major thrust in the education program of 
the Bush Administration, there also are recommendations calling for an 
enhancement of accountability of higher education institutions and the 
students who attend them.

The Chronicle states that the report remains a “work in progress” and 
that it will now be turned back to commission staff and an outside 
writer for revision.

4. MOREHOUSE COLLEGE PURCHASES KING PAPERS – AUCTION CANCELLED
Following up on a recent posting on the scheduled auction of Martin 
Luther King’s papers (“Sotheby’s To Auction King Papers” in NCH 
WASHINGTON UPDATE; Vol. 12 # 27; 15 June 2006), Sotheby Auction House 
announced that the upcoming auction has been cancelled.

The collection of more than 10,000 handwritten documents and books from 
the King estate were purchased by Morehouse College in Atlanta. A 
successful effort, coordinated by Atlanta Mayor Shirley Franklin, 
apparently brought together a coalition of individuals, businesses, and 
philanthropic leaders who were able to make the purchase.

The collection was expected to bring more than $30 million had it gone 
to auction; the Morehouse College offer, however, exceeded the 
estimated auction value. “I can’t imagine a better home than the home 
of Dr. King for this collection...It was there for years; it’s going to 
be there forever,” stated Sotheby’s Vice Chairman David Redden.

5. SMITHSONIAN GETS KATRINA DONATION FROM NOAA
The Smithsonian Institution’s National Museum of American History has 
received a donation of Hurricane Katrina-related materials from the 
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

This donation includes a dropwindsonde – a scientific instrument used 
to measure and track tropical storm conditions as well as replicas of 
maps and in-depth weather charts used by hurricane specialists. The 
museum will also receive a copy of the urgent weather message compiled 
and issued by NOAA on 28 August 2005, the day before the storm hit the 
Gulf region, accurately predicting the catastrophe and its aftermath.

These objects will join a recently established permanent collection of 
Hurricane Katrina related materials documenting this natural disaster. 
The museum is working to build this collection by focusing on objects 
and photographs that reflect specific aspects of Hurricane Katrina’s 
impact along the Gulf Coast, the rescue and recovery, and the long-term 
effects on local communities and the nation.

“By preserving these objects, we will help historians of the future to 
understand this natural disaster and the detrimental affects of its 
aftermath on the nation,” said Brent Glass, director of the National 
Museum of American History.

“The NOAA team played an especially important role in this historical 
national event and I am pleased that these objects will be preserved 
for the future as part of the national collections at the Smithsonian,” 
said retired Brig. Gen. David L. Johnson, U.S. Air Force, director of 
NOAA’s National Weather Service.

NOAA, an agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce, is charged to 
predict and research weather and climate-related events. The National 
Museum of American History collects preserves and displays American 
heritage through exhibitions and public programs about social, 
political, cultural, scientific, and military history.

6. BITS AND BYTES
Item # 1 – ABC-CLIO Becomes NCH Institutional Supporter: The Board of 
Directors of the National Coalition for History are pleased to announce 
that ABC CLIO, a Santa Barbara, California, based publisher of 
educational and reference products has doubled its annual donation to 
the history coalition and is now classified as an “Institutional 
Supporter” of the organization. Thank you ABC-CLIO for your continued 
dedication to history advocacy! Other organizations interested in 
joining the National Coalition for History may contact the Executive 
Director for information: [log in to unmask] .

Item # 2 – Map Dealer Admits Library Theft: E. Forbes Smiley II, a 
leading dealer in rare maps, this week admitted in federal court that 
over the years he had stolen nearly 100 maps worth an estimated $3 
million from libraries in the United States and Britain. Smiley, whose 
crimes started in 1998, had a particular interest in maps relating to 
exploration and colonization of the Americas. To this end, he targeted 
libraries at Yale and Harvard universities, the New York Public 
Library, and the British Library in London. He was caught last year 
when he dropped an X-Acto blade on the library floor of the reading 
room at Yale’s Beinecke Library. Authorities found a 390-year old map 
worth $50,000 stuffed in his blazer pocket – it was found missing from 
a book in the library collection. Smiley faces up to 10 years in prison 
and a fine that could exceed $1.6 million.

7. ARTICLES OF INTEREST
One posting this week. Colleagues at the Library of Congress (LC) 
report that LC administrators are seeking to scale back cataloging and 
as a result there has been a firestorm of protest within the national 
library community. In his essay, "What is Going on at the Library of 
Congress?" reference librarian Thomas Mann argues that systematic 
subject access to book collections available on site remains an 
essential mission to support scholarship, despite the unsound claims 
that the "digital age" is rendering books and catalogs obsolete. To 
access Mann's essay on the website of the Library of Congress 
Professional Guild, AFSCME 2910 go to 
http://guild2910.org/AFSCMEWhatIsGoingOn.pdf

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Who We Are...
The National Coalition for History (NCH) is a nonprofit educational 
organization that provides leadership in history related advocacy; it 
serves as the profession's national voice in the promotion of history 
and archives, and acts as a clearinghouse of news and information of 
interest to history related professionals. Membership in the history 
coalition is open to organizations that share our concern for history 
and archives. For information on how your history/archive organization 
can become a member, visit our website at http://www.h-net.org/~nch/ 
and click on the "Join the Coalition" web link.

Contribute and Support this publication... Individuals are invited to 
help support the NCH by sending a donation directly to the NCH at 400 A 
Street S.E., Washington D.C. 20003, or, by making an online donation at 
http://www.conservenow.org/detail.asp?ORGID=2032&memflag=true. All 
contributions are tax deductible.

Subscribe Today!
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