According to the Globe, no. 4, 1995, the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh is vigorously enforcing prohibition with a 6-month jail term. Between Jan-Nov. 95 there were 45,000 arrests. "The campaign for prohibition began in the early 1990s and was primarily a women's movement." Women blamed "arrack" for poverty and domestic violence. During the 1980s the state government encouraged the availability of factory-made arrack to discourage illegally brewed and often contaminated arrack. The reversal of policy is said to have cost 100,000 jobs and 15% of the state budget. "Alcohol is still being produced illegally, mainly in the form of 'gudumba,' a mixture of sugar, yeast and water."